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Williams syndrome (Williams-Beuren syndrome) occurs as uncommon genetic disorder, occurring inside fewer than One in each 20,000 survive births. These are characterized by the distinctive, "elfin" facial appearance, an outstandingly upbeat behaviour, ease using unknown, mental retardation coupled using an unusual facility with language, a love for music, cardiovascular problems such as supravalvular aortic stenosis, and hypercalcemia.

Williams shares a few features by owning autism, although persons sustaining Williams syndrome typically possess an expert social skills, pertinent that this problem is another time known as "cocktail party syndrome".

Virtually all souls by having Williams syndrome come missing astir Twenty-one genes on chromosome 7, including the factor for the production of elastin. Inability to make this protearound is belike a root of cardiovascular problems in that syndrome, & can be responsible differences in brain development besides.

A second result of Williams syndrome is want of depth perception and inability to visualize how different arethe assmble into big objects (for instance: assembling a jigsaw puzzle). This condition is from either the cold-shoulder defect in the brain that creates a sparseness of tissue in the visual systems of the brain. a team of investigator at the National Institute of Mental Health used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to watch a blood flow of the brains of line 3 text cases when it were performing 2 tasks involving spatial relations. Souls sustaining Williams syndrome showed weaker activity in the subdivision of the brain associated using spatial relations. Scans of brainside anatomy of end line text cases sustaining Williams indicated the deficit of brain tissue in an front yard of the equivalent division of the brain mentioned above. This deficit part bars transmission of ocular data to the spatial relations region of the brain. In a line 1 text, everthing participants of a survey measured in the norm intelligence range to dislodge the possibility that the retardation aspect of Williams syndrome will will have an symptom on the visual systems of the tested people.

Williams Syndrome Foundation
Seeks to create or enhance opportunities in education, housing, employment and recreation for people who have Williams Syndrome and other related or similar conditions.

Williams Syndrome Association
A rare genetic condition (estimated to occur in 1/20,000 births) which causes medical and developmental problems.

National Library of Medicine
A list of synonyms of Williams syndrome, a summary and major features.

Williams Syndrome
About the author's daughter, Sereena Celeste Beech, who has this syndrome.

A Music Camp for Those Afflicted but Gifted, Too
New York Times feature article about the Belvoir Terrace summer music camp program for people with Williams syndrome.

Williams Syndrome Association of Ireland
Provides information on the condition and on the Irish WS association. Current news, events, and fundraising.

NORD : Williams Syndrome
Offers alternative names, a general discussion and resources.

Moylan Family Website
An Irish family's experience of Williams Syndrome.

Williams Syndrome
Information sheet compiled by NINDS, the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.


Health: Conditions and Diseases: Cardiovascular Disorders: Heart Disease: Valvular: Aortic Valve
Health: Conditions and Diseases: Neurological Disorders: Chromosomal
Health: Conditions and Diseases: Rare Disorders




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